Extended Function of Plasmid Partition Genes: the Sop System of Linear Phage-Plasmid N15 Facilitates Late Gene Expression

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Extended function of plasmid partition genes: the Sop system of linear phage-plasmid N15 facilitates late gene expression.

The mitotic stability of the linear plasmid-prophage N15 of Escherichia coli depends on a partition system closely related to that of the F plasmid SopABC. The two Sop systems are distinguished mainly by the arrangement of their centromeric SopB-binding sites, clustered in F (sopC) and dispersed in N15 (IR1 to IR4). Because two of the N15 inverted repeat (IR) sites are located close to elements...

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The prophage of coliphage N15 is not integrated into the bacterial chromosome but exists as a linear plasmid molecule with covalently closed ends. Upon infection of an Escherichia coli cell, the phage DNA circularises via cohesive ends. A phage-encoded enzyme, protelomerase, then cuts at another site, telRL, and forms hairpin ends (telomeres). We demonstrate that this enzyme acts in vivo on spe...

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The prophage of coliphage N15 is not integrated into the chromosome, but exists as a linear plasmid molecule with covalently closed ends. The only phage gene required for replication of circular N15 miniplasmids is repA (gene 37). Here we show that RepA-driven replication of the N15-based circular and linear miniplasmids is independent of host DnaB helicase protein, but requires the host DnaG p...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.01993-07